MonkFam - Learn Languages with Stories

Day 29 Vocabulary

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Mendicant

Definition

A person who lives by begging; a beggar.

Usage

" The mendicant was a common sight in the city's downtown area, asking for money from passersby to buy food."

PRON: / MEN-duh-kunt/ ES: Mendigo

Micro-aggression

Definition

A subtle, often unintentional, discriminatory remark or action against a marginalized group of people.

Usage

" The student was a victim of micro-aggression, as her classmate made a subtle, but offensive comment about her race."

PRON: / my-kroh-uh-GRES-shun/ ES: Microagresión

Oblivious

Definition

Not aware of or concerned about what is happening around them.

Usage

" She was so engrossed in her book that she was completely oblivious to the loud argument happening right next to her."

PRON: / uh-BLIV-ee-us/ ES: Ajeno

Obstinate

Definition

Stubbornly refusing to change one's opinion or course of action, despite attempts to persuade them.

Usage

" He was so obstinate that he refused to admit he was wrong, even when presented with all the evidence."

PRON: / AHB-stuh-nut/ ES: Obstinado

Palette

Definition

A thin board or slab on which an artist mixes colors; the range of colors used in a particular artwork.

Usage

" The artist’s palette of vibrant colors gave the painting a lively and cheerful feel."

PRON: / PAL-it/ ES: Paleta

Parsimonious

Definition

Excessively unwilling to spend money or use resources; frugal to the point of being cheap.

Usage

" He was so parsimonious that he refused to buy a new car, even though his old one was constantly breaking down."

PRON: / pahr-suh-MOH-nee-us/ ES: Tacaño

Pedagogical

Definition

Relating to the art or science of teaching.

Usage

" The teacher’s pedagogical approach to the subject was highly effective, as it engaged students with hands-on learning."

PRON: / ped-uh-GOJ-i-kul/ ES: Pedagógico

Pedagogy

Definition

The method and practice of teaching.

Usage

" The school’s pedagogy focused on hands-on learning and critical thinking, which was very effective."

PRON: / PED-uh-goh-jee/ ES: Pedagogía

Perfidious

Definition

Deceitful and untrustworthy; a person who betrays their trust or loyalty to someone else.

Usage

" His perfidious actions of betraying his friends were a sign of his true character, and no one trusted him again."

PRON: / per-FID-ee-us/ ES: Pérfido

Perversely

Definition

In a way that is contrary to what is considered to be correct or reasonable.

Usage

" She perversely enjoyed making her colleagues uncomfortable, even though she knew it was wrong."

PRON: / per-VURS-lee/ ES: Perversamente

Placebo effect

Definition

A beneficial effect produced by a placebo drug or treatment that cannot be attributed to the properties of the placebo itself.

Usage

" The patient's headache went away after taking the fake pill, a clear example of the placebo effect."

PRON: / pluh-SEE-boh i-FEKT/ ES: Efecto placebo

Poignant

Definition

Evoking a keen sense of sadness or regret; deeply touching.

Usage

" The movie's ending was so poignant that it brought tears to her eyes, leaving her with a deep feeling of sadness."

PRON: / POY-nyunt/ ES: Conmovedor

Pragmatic

Definition

Dealing with problems in a sensible, realistic way rather than a theoretical or idealistic one.

Usage

" The new mayor’s pragmatic approach to the city’s budget crisis was based on logic and common sense, not on empty promises."

PRON: / prag-MAT-ik/ ES: Pragmático

Preclude

Definition

To prevent something from happening or to make it impossible for an event to occur.

Usage

" The lack of funding for the project may preclude the team from completing their research on time."

PRON: / pri-KLOOD/ ES: Excluir

Pygmalion effect

Definition

The phenomenon in which higher expectations lead to an increase in performance; a self-fulfilling prophecy.

Usage

" The students in the advanced class were all doing so well, an example of the pygmalion effect, as their teacher had high expectations for them."

PRON: / pig-MAY-lee-un i-FEKT/ ES: Efecto Pigmalión
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