MonkFam - Learn Languages with Stories

Day 21 Vocabulary

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Punitive

Definition

Intended as a punishment; inflicting or intended to inflict punishment.

Usage

" The judge imposed a very punitive sentence on the defendant, hoping it would deter others from committing the same crime."

PRON: / PYOO-nuh-tiv/ ES: Punitivo

Pursuant

Definition

In accordance with a law or legal document; following a set of rules or regulations.

Usage

" The company's actions were pursuant to a new law that was passed by the government."

PRON: / per-SOO-unt/ ES: Conforme a

Qualms

Definition

An uneasy feeling of doubt, worry, or fear, especially about one's own conduct.

Usage

" She had some serious qualms about lying to her boss, even though it was a small and seemingly harmless one."

PRON: / KWAHMZ/ ES: Escrúpulos

Querulous

Definition

Complaining in a whining or petulant manner.

Usage

" The querulous old man was always complaining about the weather, no matter what it was like outside."

PRON: / KWEHR-uh-lus/ ES: Quejoso

Quibble

Definition

To raise a trivial or petty objection about a minor detail.

Usage

" The lawyers spent hours to quibble over the wording of the contract, delaying the entire agreement."

PRON: / KWIB-uhl/ ES: Objeción

Quorum

Definition

The minimum number of members of a committee or society that must be present to make the proceedings valid.

Usage

" The vote was delayed because there were not enough members present to establish a legal quorum."

PRON: / KWOR-um/ ES: Quórum

Ransacked

Definition

To steal or cause damage to things in a place during a chaotic and messy search.

Usage

" The burglars ransacked the house, leaving every room in disarray as they searched for valuables to steal."

PRON: / RAN-sakt/ ES: Saquear

Rationalism

Definition

The belief that knowledge is gained primarily through reason rather than through sensory experience.

Usage

" The philosophy of rationalism was a key part of the Enlightenment, as it emphasized the importance of reason and logic."

PRON: / RASH-uh-nuh-liz-um/ ES: Racionalismo

Recriminations

Definition

Accusations or insults that are made in response to others.

Usage

" The meeting quickly devolved into a series of recriminations, as each person blamed the other for the project's failure."

PRON: / ri-krim-uh-NAY-shuns/ ES: Recriminaciones

Redact

Definition

To censor or obscure parts of a text or document for legal or security purposes.

Usage

" The classified documents were heavily redacted, with almost all of the information blacked out."

PRON: / ri-DAKT/ ES: Redactar

Relapse

Definition

A return to a former state, typically a worse one, after a period of improvement.

Usage

" He was afraid that he would relapse after he stopped taking his medication, as he had been doing so well."

PRON: / REE-laps/ ES: Recaída

Repellent

Definition

Something that drives back or away; a substance that repels insects or water.

Usage

" The campers used insect repellent to ward off the mosquitoes that were swarming around them."

PRON: / ri-PELL-unt/ ES: Repelente

Resonate

Definition

To evoke or suggest images, memories, or emotions; to have a powerful and lasting effect.

Usage

" The speaker’s story of overcoming hardship deeply resonated with the audience, and many of them cried."

PRON: / REZ-uh-nayt/ ES: Resonar

Ripples

Definition

Small waves on the surface of water; a small movement or event that spreads outward from a central point.

Usage

" The CEO’s surprise resignation sent ripples throughout the company, affecting every single department."

PRON: / RIP-uls/ ES: Ondulaciones

Rotting

Definition

The process of decaying or decomposing, often with a foul smell.

Usage

" The apples in the fruit bowl were slowly rotting, attracting flies and emitting a bad odor."

PRON: / ROT-ing/ ES: Pudriéndose
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