Day 20 Vocabulary

A typical example, pattern, or model of something.

" The new technology represents a paradigm shift in how we approach software development."

A statement or situation that seems contradictory but may in fact be true.

" The paradox of war is that in order to achieve peace, you must first engage in violence."

The least powerful piece in chess; a person who is used by others for their own selfish gain.

" He was just a pawn in his boss’s game, used for his own personal gain without his knowledge."

The act of deliberately giving false testimony or information while under oath in a legal proceeding.

" The witness was charged with perjury after it was discovered that he had lied during his testimony in court."

A person who carries out a harmful, illegal, or immoral act.

" The police were searching for the perpetrator of the crime, as they had a clear description of the suspect."

Never-ending or changing; occurring repeatedly.

" She was tired of her friend’s perpetual complaints about her job, as she was always so negative about everything."

Able to convince someone to believe or do something.

" The lawyer's persuasive argument convinced the jury to acquit his client."

To steal small quantities of items, especially those of little value.

" The office manager realized someone had been pilfering supplies after several pens and notepads went missing."

A person who brings a case against another person in a court of law.

" The plaintiff in the case was suing the company for damages, claiming that they had been negligent."

Appearing reasonable and probable; believable.

" His explanation for being late was plausible, but she still couldn't shake the feeling that he was lying to her."

A formal statement by a defendant in court in which they declare themselves to be either guilty or not guilty of a crime.

" He entered a plea of not guilty, insisting that he was innocent of the crime he was accused of committing."

A legal decision that serves as a rule or guide for future cases.

" The judge's decision set a new legal precedent for how similar cases would be handled in the future."

Based on the first impression; accepted as correct until proven otherwise.

" The witness's statement was prima facie evidence of the suspect's guilt, but the defense had yet to make its case."

A person who is guided and supported by an older, more experienced, or more influential person.

" He was the famous author's protege, receiving guidance and support from him for years."

An expert in a particular subject who is frequently called upon to give opinions in public.

" The political pundit was a frequent guest on television news shows, where he would offer his opinions on the latest events."