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Day 12 Vocabulary

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Acquittal

Definition

A judgment of not guilty; a release from a criminal charge.

Usage

" The defendant's acquittal was a surprise to many, as the evidence against him seemed overwhelming."

PRON: / uh-KWIT-ul/ ES: Absolución

Adjudicated

Definition

To make a formal judgment or decision about an issue or dispute.

Usage

" The court had to adjudicate the difficult case and decide who was at fault for the accident."

PRON: / uh-JOO-duh-kay-tid/ ES: Adjudicar

Affidavit

Definition

A written statement confirmed by an oath or affirmation, for use as evidence in court.

Usage

" The lawyer presented an affidavit from the witness, which detailed his account of the events that had occurred."

PRON: / af-uh-DAY-vit/ ES: Declaración jurada

Agnosticism

Definition

The view that the existence of God is not known and cannot be known for certain.

Usage

" He was raised in a religious family, but as an adult, he embraced agnosticism and decided to not take a stance on religion."

PRON: / ag-NOS-tuh-siz-um/ ES: Agnosticismo

Alchemy

Definition

A magical process of transformation, often from something ordinary to something extraordinary.

Usage

" The chef’s skill was a kind of alchemy, as he was able to turn simple ingredients into a beautiful and delicious masterpiece."

PRON: / AL-kuh-mee/ ES: Alquimia

Alibi

Definition

A claim or piece of evidence that one was elsewhere when a crime was committed.

Usage

" The suspect had a strong alibi that proved he was not at the crime scene."

PRON: / AL-uh-by/ ES: Coartada

Anomie

Definition

A state of normlessness or social instability resulting from a breakdown of standards and values.

Usage

" The city's high crime rate and social unrest were a clear sign of anomie, as the community was suffering from a breakdown of its social values."

PRON: / AN-uh-mee/ ES: Anomia

Articulate

Definition

Able to express thoughts, feelings, and ideas clearly and effectively.

Usage

" The lawyer was able to articulate his points with great clarity and precision, convincing the jury of his client's innocence."

PRON: / ahr-TIK-yoo-lit/ ES: Articulado

Audit

Definition

An official inspection of a company's or an individual's financial accounts.

Usage

" The company was preparing for an audit, as a new law required all businesses to have their finances checked by an independent party."

PRON: / AW-dit/ ES: Auditoría

Axiom

Definition

A statement or proposition that is regarded as being self-evidently true; a foundational principle.

Usage

" The idea that all people are created equal is a fundamental axiom of democracy, and it is a truth that is not questioned."

PRON: / AK-see-um/ ES: Axioma

Benchmarking

Definition

A process of measuring and comparing a company’s performance or products against a set standard.

Usage

" The company was using benchmarking to compare its customer service against the best practices in the industry."

PRON: / BENCH-mark-ing/ ES: Comparación

Bingo law

Definition

An informal, humorous term for the unwritten rule that a desired outcome occurs immediately after a person stops trying or expecting it.

Usage

" It was the classic bingo law: he stopped searching for his keys, and they immediately appeared right in front of him."

PRON: / BING-goh law/ ES: Ley de Murphy

Bipartisan

Definition

Relating to or involving the agreement or cooperation of two political parties.

Usage

" The new law was passed with bipartisan support, as both the Democrats and the Republicans voted for it."

PRON: / by-PAHR-tuh-zun/ ES: Bipartidista

Bite the bullet

Definition

An idiom meaning to endure a difficult or unpleasant situation with courage.

Usage

" She knew she had to bite the bullet and go to the dentist to get her toothache fixed, even though she was terrified."

PRON: / byt thuh BOOL-it/ ES: Afrontar la situación

Blabbing

Definition

Talking foolishly or excessively; revealing secrets in a careless manner.

Usage

" He was always blabbing about his private life, telling everyone all of his personal business."

PRON: / BLAB-ing/ ES: Cotillear
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